Table of Content
Mucoceles occur when there is an injury to the minor salivary glands, which are scattered throughout the oral cavity. The most frequent involved minor salivary glands are those of the lower lip, which can be injured in a variety of ways. Among them, mechanical trauma is the most common in biting one's own lip during chewing. Despite mucoceles being painless, they may interfere with daily activities such as eating and drinking as they are located in a sensitive area. Usually, these types of cysts resolve on their own, but if you have a habit of biting your lips, the condition may become more severe. Following a few home remedies for mucocele treatment may accelerate the healing process.
15.Huang IY, Chen CM, Kao YH, Worthington P. Treatment of mucocele of the lower lip with carbon dioxide laser. Ranulas, on the other hand, have a frequency of 0.2 cases per 1000 persons. Like mucoceles, these lesions also have a predilection for teenagers and young adults.
Can a ranula cause complications?
A ranula is a fluid collection or cyst that forms in the mouth under the tongue. It is filled with saliva that has leaked out of a damaged salivary gland. Salivary glands are small structures around the mouth which make saliva.
When a ranula starts interfering with your regular activities, your doctor may recommend making an incision to drain its fluid. In many cases, doctors can diagnose the condition by looking at the cyst. Sometimes, they may order some imaging tests to confirm it's a ranula and not another, more concerning cyst.
Lump in Mouth
But, if enough fluid builds up, some people may experience discomfort from the pressure. Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy, International Journal of Dentistry, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. You should consult a dental specialist to avail of allopathy treatment for a mucocele. The benefit of this method is that it can help increase the concentration of the drug used at the site of the cyst. This reduces the complications that can arise as a result of the systemic absorption of corticosteroids. Lip biting is the leading cause of these cysts in most cases, but there can be a few other reasons for their growth.
Nevertheless, this problem usually tends to happen again if only the content of a ranula is sucked up. This type of coordination is necessary for the better outcome of the disease. The primary pathology that lies behind the formation of mucoceles and ranulas is the disruption to the flow of secretions of salivary glands. Trauma is the most common cause, following which mucus extravasates and accumulates in the surrounding tissue.
Related Articles
Sometimes, your doctor may ask for a sample to be taken for further tests. A sample of a small tissue may be sent for a biopsy to rule out any forms of cancer. Usually, a mucous cyst can be identified during a regular visit to your dentist. In most cases, your dentist will allow the cyst to resolve on its own. However, if the cyst persists for longer than 2 months, you must consult your doctor again. Modified bolster dressing with continuous suction improves skin graft survival for an oral cavity wound.
Always consult a medical provider for diagnosis and treatment. Sometimes, there's no known cause of the ranula formation. In other cases, an injury or trauma to the mouth can cause a ranula to develop.
The plunging ranula. Pathogenesis, diagnosis and management
A plunging ranula may present as a neck mass with or without the bubble in the floor of mouth. Other times, trauma to the mouth, from oral surgery, getting hit in the face or biting the lower lip, can start one. Although for this condition the surgery is more common option there is a less aggressive way to deal with ranulas. Especially if there are several affected spots by ranula, the steroidal medications are prescribed to be applied directly on the surface of the formations. These steroids have a beneficial characteristic of preventing the return of ranulas. It is of course applied more than once at some intervals unlike the treatment with the gama-linoleic acid.
There may be a trauma to the face or mouth either in the form of oral surgery or tongue biting, but mostly no traumatic cause is identified. The course of these lesions ranges from 3 to 6 weeks, with some taking a few days to years to resolve in rare cases. The ranulas are most likely to appear beneath the tongue and because of some injury. Sometimes they can even disappear on their own and are not among the serious health problems. But, the problem is that the ranulas are prone to come back and can be very annoying and could cause difficulties during the processes of chewing.
With trauma, if a duct is obstructed, secretory back-pressure builds leading to salivary duct rupture with mucus being forced into the surrounding tissues. Alternately, trauma causes direct damage to the duct or acini, leading to mucus extravasation – a pseudocyst then forms. The more appropriate term for this may be Mucus Escape Reaction . A ranula is most commonly observed as a bluish cyst located below the tongue. Typically, these are painless masses that do not change in size in response to chewing, eating or swallowing but may interfere with these functions (speech or chewing / eating).
Traditionally, open surgical procedures drain the ranula and remove the diseased gland through an incision in the mouth or under the chin. If you have a simple ranula, swelling is confined to the sublingual gland. This is the smallest of the three paired salivary glands around the throat and mouth. There’s always a risk that ranulas will come back after treatment, though recurrence is rare following complete salivary gland removal. Recurrence is more common in people who undergo needle aspiration, incision and draining and marsupialization. A ranula larger than 1 cm should be treated by removal of the offending sublingual gland; other authors have proposed that this treatment be used regardless of the size of the lesion.
No comments:
Post a Comment